In this file photo dated April 14, 2022, a traveler walks through terminals at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport in Arlington, Virginia, the United States. (PHOTO / XINHUA)

BEIJING — China is taking proactive measures to counter new COVID-19 cases caused by the JN.1 variant of the virus, which is spreading globally, China's health authority said Thursday.

"China is routinely monitoring COVID-19 infections to determine the trend of infection spread and virus mutation," said Li Zhengmao, an official with the national administration of disease prevention and control.

Speaking of the recent wave of respiratory diseases, Peng Zhibin, another official with the administration, said that multiple pathogens cause these diseases

Li noted that COVID-19 infections in China are at a low level at present. The number of infections related to the JN.1 variant is relatively small, added Li.

READ MORE: WHO classifies JN.1 strain as variant of interest

The variant exhibits increased immune escape and spreading capability but does not appear more pathogenic, said Li, adding that current vaccines targeting the XBB variants are still effective against the new variant.

Disease control and prevention authorities in China will continue to enhance the monitoring and early warning of COVID-19 infections. In the meantime, they will advance vaccination among key groups including seniors and patients with underlying health conditions, and ramp up medical preparation against possible waves of infection, especially in rural areas, said Li.

Speaking of the recent wave of respiratory diseases, Peng Zhibin, another official with the administration, said that multiple pathogens cause these diseases. He added that monitoring results showed that influenza viruses are the pathogen type causing the most cases.

In most provincial-level regions, the influenza outbreak has peaked and will wane in the days to come, said Peng.

READ MORE: New coronavirus JN.1 spreads fast in US, drawing concerns

Peng advised the public to pay close attention to the issue of infectious diseases when making plans for the upcoming New Year and Spring Festival holidays. He also called on the public to maintain good personal hygiene and receive vaccination against infectious diseases.