Wuzhen Theater Festival returns with a variety of plays based on works of literature, Cheng Yuezhu reports.

Plays Deep Blue will be featured at the Wuzhen Theater Festival from Nov 25 to Dec 4. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

Huang Lei, co-founder and producing director of the annual Wuzhen Theater Festival, says he and other founders always discuss which selected stage works present the best thoughts and visions each year.

The program for this year was announced at a news conference on Sept 29 in Beijing, with Huang saying that the event will be an exciting experience, as the lineup of shows "fits with" this year's festival theme — "abundance".

When selecting the works based on various criteria, we found that one of the characteristics of China’s contemporary theater is pluralism.

Meng Jinghui, co-founder and artist director of the Wuzhen Theater Festival

At the event, festival founders Huang, Stan Lai and Meng Jinghui, along with the festival's executive director Ding Nai-chu, introduced this year's theme, productions and highlights.

This year marks the ninth edition of the Wuzhen Theater Festival, which will take place from Nov 25 to Dec 4 in Wuzhen, Zhejiang province, with four recurring sections of specially invited plays, emerging theater artists' competition, "Wuzhen dialogues" and ancient town carnival.

Huang says due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the festival was suspended in 2020, and in 2021, for the first time, it only included domestic stage productions.

"We were unsettled about it at the time, but it proved possible. We adore the festival and are invigorated by it. This year, the festival will also feature a majority of domestic performances," Huang says.

According to Meng, the festival's artistic director, this year 22 theater productions have been invited to the festival and will host a total of 63 performances across Wuzhen's nine venues.

The Last Dance will be featured at the Wuzhen Theater Festival from Nov 25 to Dec 4. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

Menage a 13 will be featured at the Wuzhen Theater Festival from Nov 25 to Dec 4. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

"When the festival's organizing committee was selecting the works based on various criteria, we found that one of the characteristics of China's contemporary theater is pluralism," Meng says.

"Despite the limitations due to the pandemic in the past years, artists still yearn for creation. We categorized their works into six sections based on their visions, identities, thoughts, and connections with society and life."

The sections are: the "golden divide", "free for all", the "complexity of one", "gravitational forces", "quantum quandary" and "perpetual motion". The names are inspired by physical terms that Meng describes as "beautiful, romantic and airborne".

Red Sorghum will be featured at the Wuzhen Theater Festival from Nov 25 to Dec 4. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

Work of contemporary artist Yue Minjun appears on a poster for the festival. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

The first and main section, the "golden divide", will highlight stage adaptations of works by renowned Chinese writers, including Yu Hua, Mo Yan and Bi Feiyu. Meng will bring to the stage an adaptation of Yu's novel The Seventh Day for the first time as the opening play of this year's festival.

The "free for all" section will feature works of realism, including a new edition of Menage a 13, a play written and directed by Lai.

The "complexity of one" will feature monodramas, while the section "gravitational forces" will include renditions of works by master playwrights. "Quantum quandary" will highlight dance and the last section, "perpetual motion", will present works by young directors.

"The six sections include different types of stage works. We have finally gathered for the upcoming festival the entertaining, funny, exciting, profound, poetic and youthful works we have seen in the past year. These works represent the contemporary theatrical aesthetics or embody to us the potential of future theater," Meng says.

Founders of the festival Huang Lei (right), Stan Lai (second from right) and Meng Jinghui (left), together with the festival's executive director Ding Nai-chu (second from left), gathered at a news conference on Sept 29 in Beijing. (PHOTO PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY)

In line with the theme of "abundance", the organizing committee has invited contemporary artist Yue Minjun to create a painting for the festival's main poster.

"We are very grateful for Yue. This painting needs no further explanation. To create this painting for our theater festival, the artist must have invested in it a lot of imagination, goodwill and positive energy," Huang says, adding that it will spread joy with the festival.

The festival will also host activities throughout Wuzhen town, including markets, art exhibitions, live music performances and film screenings, to provide a comprehensive experience for visitors.

Last year, the festival set up a theater market at the Beizha Silk Factory outside Wuzhen's Xizha Scenic Zone that required an admission fee, so that more people could participate in the festival for free. And this year, in addition to the market, exhibitions and small-scale performances will be hosted at the Rice Barn, near the factory, a former granary that has been turned into an exhibition hall.

Contact the writer at chengyuezhu@chinadaily.com.cn