On Wednesday, I attended the 2024 Constitution Day Seminar organized by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government in collaboration with the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the HKSAR. This annual event is a celebration of the Constitution and an occasion for revisiting the Basic Law, providing an important forum to discuss concepts like “one country, two systems” and the critical laws related to national security.

Wednesday’s seminar brought together a mix of attendees — government officials, educators, legal experts, and students — creating an energetic atmosphere filled with thoughtful dialogues and engagements. As I found my seat in the assembly room at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, I couldn’t help but feel a rush of excitement. This was a rare opportunity not just to learn, but to connect with the changing landscape of governance in Hong Kong and its role in the larger context of Chinese politics.

A key takeaway from the seminar was the overarching theme: “The Constitution and Further Deepening Reform Comprehensively”. This focus is significant, especially given the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s commitment to advancing reforms and modernizing national governance. Throughout the morning, speakers underscored the Constitution’s role as the bedrock of legal authority in China and the framework guiding reform efforts.

One of the most powerful moments came during a keynote presentation by a respected legal scholar. He presented the Constitution not just as a static legal document, but as a living guide that shapes governance as society changes. This perspective truly resonated with me; it highlighted the crucial link between law and the realities people face in everyday life in Hong Kong.

Another key point was the emphasis on the importance of legal awareness among residents. As Hong Kong navigates its unique political landscape, understanding the Constitution and the Basic Law is more important than ever for the community. Speakers pointed out that a well-informed populace is essential for effective law implementation and the promotion of social harmony. This is especially pertinent in a situation where varied views on governance and identity can sometimes lead to tensions.

National Constitution Day is more than just a celebration of a legal document; it’s an opportunity for us to reflect on our collective responsibilities and the principles that guide our coexistence. The Constitution is not just a collection of laws — it is the foundation of our community, leading us toward a future built on understanding, respect, and collaboration

The conversations surrounding “one country, two systems” were particularly enlightening. This principle, which outlines the relationship between the HKSAR and the Chinese mainland, is always at the forefront of discussions. The speakers reminded us that while Hong Kong enjoys significant autonomy, we also have responsibilities under the Constitution. Maintaining a balance in this relationship requires ongoing dialogue and mutual respect among residents, government officials, and the central government.

National security legislation also dominated the conversation. The speakers highlighted the necessity for robust legal frameworks that protect national interests while respecting individual rights. These discussions were grounded in real-world implications that affect life in Hong Kong today. With global uncertainties on the rise, the importance of national security is increasingly clear.

The seminar’s format, which combined in-person discussions and online broadcasts, was another testament to the government’s commitment to transparency and public engagement. By making the event more accessible, it transformed into an interactive space where residents could participate in the dialogue, regardless of their location. This approach not only democratizes the conversation but also shows a dedication to fostering a shared understanding of our legal principles.

Reflecting on the 2024 Constitution Day Seminar, I see it as an insightful exploration of the fundamental aspects of governance in Hong Kong. While the focus was on the Constitution, the discussions inevitably touched on broader themes of identity, responsibility, and the HKSAR’s future within China.

In conclusion, attending this seminar was a thought-provoking experience that reinforced my belief in the necessity for constitutional literacy among citizens. As we navigate the complexities of governance in a rapidly changing world, events like this remind us of the significant role each of us plays in building a stable and informed society. National Constitution Day is more than just a celebration of a legal document; it’s an opportunity for us to reflect on our collective responsibilities and the principles that guide our coexistence. The Constitution is not just a collection of laws — it is the foundation of our community, leading us toward a future built on understanding, respect, and collaboration.

The author is a specialist in radiology, master of public health of the University of Hong Kong, and an adviser to the Our Hong Kong Foundation.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.