Published: 18:39, April 15, 2025
HK’s path toward integration, innovation, high-quality development
By Dennis Lam Shun-chiu

The third session of the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) held last month set the tone for China’s ongoing journey toward high-quality development. The session not only reaffirmed the nation’s strategic direction but also highlighted the institutional resilience of whole-process people’s democracy, placing the well-being of the people at the heart of decision-making.

One of the key takeaways was the strong endorsement of the Government Work Report, which underscored the centrality of high-quality development in China’s economic and social strategies. The adoption of the NPC Standing Committee’s work report also signaled a deepening commitment to institutional refinement, rule of law, and effective democratic governance, particularly through strengthening the capacity of NPC deputies to carry out their duties in accordance with the law.

By embracing the guiding principle of “acting for the people and relying on the people”, this year’s session emphasized improving public services, especially in healthcare, elderly care, and education, as well as improving the overall quality of life. These priorities reflect a broader commitment to advancing the modernization of the national governance system and capacity.

Strengthening HK’s role in national development

Importantly, this year’s Government Work Report reaffirmed support for the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions in developing their economies, improving livelihoods, expanding international cooperation, and integrating more deeply into the national development agenda. In this context, one of my legislative proposals focused on supporting Hong Kong’s transformation into an international hub for professional headquarters, an initiative that aligns with the nation’s broader vision of openness and connectivity. Notably, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has been featured in the Government Work Report for nine consecutive years since 2017. This continued recognition underlines the strategic importance of regional integration. For Hong Kong, participating in the Greater Bay Area’s development by complementing the strengths of neighboring Chinese mainland cities is essential to fully leveraging its potential and contributing to the national agenda.

Under the “one country, two systems” principle, Hong Kong plays a vital role as a bridge between the mainland and the rest of the world. With the strong backing of the central government, the city has built an extensive network of international partnerships. It is now time for Hong Kong to reinforce its global edge and embrace its role as a “superconnector” and “super value-adder”, a unique position allowing the city to link domestic opportunities with global networks, particularly through programs like the Belt and Road Initiative.

Elevating HK’s global standing in events and professional services

Hong Kong is actively transforming into the events capital of Asia and a global hub for exhibitions and conventions, hosting numerous high-profile events and international conferences. Its global recognition is evident — Hong Kong was recently awarded the Best Conference City of the Decade by Smart Travel Asia, underscoring its leadership in the international MICE (meetings, incentives, conferences, and exhibitions) industry.

In the professional services sector, Hong Kong’s common law system, mature financial market, and diverse talent pool provide a solid foundation for developing into an international headquarters for professional institutions. There is great potential for various industries to establish international societies and world headquarters in Hong Kong, fostering greater collaboration between the city and the mainland in professional sectors. Such initiatives would not only enhance China’s global influence in key industries but also create win-win opportunities for both Hong Kong and the nation.

As 2025 marks the final year of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), this year’s NPC session underscored the need for stability-driven progress to ensure the successful completion of development targets while laying a strong foundation for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30). For its part, Hong Kong should accelerate innovation-driven development and prepare to align with the national 15th Five-Year Plan. Hong Kong can further integrate into the Greater Bay Area at a higher level, positioning itself as a global innovation hub, a center for international medical innovation, and a magnet for global talent contributing to the nation’s progress while sharing in the dividends of high-quality development.

The author is a Hong Kong deputy to the National People’s Congress and a Legislative Council member.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.